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Web Design Definition

Wireframe

A low-fidelity visual guide representing the skeletal structure and layout of a web page.

Full definition

A wireframe is a simplified, black-and-white (or greyscale) layout diagram that shows the structure of a web page without visual design elements like colour, typography, or imagery. Wireframes focus on: content placement, navigation structure, functionality, user flow, and hierarchy of information. They are typically created early in the design process to establish structure before committing to visual design. Tools commonly used for wireframing include Figma, Balsamiq, Sketch, and even pen and paper. Wireframes enable rapid iteration — it's far faster to move boxes around in a wireframe than to redesign a fully designed mockup.

Real-world example

Before designing a new checkout flow, a UX designer creates wireframes showing 3 different approaches to payment form layout and navigation structure — allowing the team to evaluate and choose a direction in a workshop before any design work begins.

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